NM23 is a protein associated with tumor progression, expressed in all tissues and in human tumors. Reduced expression of NM23.H1 is related to high incidence of lymph node and distant metastasis or to poor prognosis of the patient in several human malignant tumors. In this study we analyze NM23 expr
Down-regulation of the nm23.h1 gene inhibits cell proliferation
β Scribed by Giovanna Cipollini; Andrea Berti; Lisa Fiore; Giuseppe Rainaldi; Fulvio Basolo; Generoso Bevilacqua; Maria A. Caligo
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 146 KB
- Volume
- 73
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
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β¦ Synopsis
nm23 gene expression is strictly related to the state of cell growth. The level of its expression parallels the fraction of thymidine-incorporating cells (S-phase cells) in neoplastic mammary tissues and in the synchronously cycling fraction of MCF10A cells. nm23.h1 reaches a peak of expression in the S-phase, and is present at very low level during the G 0 /G 1 phase. Two strategies are used to demonstrate the direct involvement of the nm23.h1 gene in the process of cell proliferation. The first consists of transient inhibition of nm23.h1 expression by using anti-sense oligonucleotide treatment; weak inhibitory effect on cell proliferation is observed. The second strategy involves the stable inhibition of nm23.h1 expression by transfection of MCF10A cells with a plasmid vector expressing the human nm23.h1 anti-sense mRNA. The anti-sense-transfected cells show consistently slower proliferative activity than the control.
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