In conventional balanced-magnetron (CBM) sputtering, the amount of ion bombardment of the growing film, as measured by the substrate bias current density, is limited to less than 1 mA cm -z. Fast secondary electrons escaping from the target surface quickly find a path to ground and undergo few ioniz
Double unbalanced magnetron sputtering system used for ion-assisted thin film deposition
โ Scribed by S Groudeva-Zotova
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 400 KB
- Volume
- 51
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0042-207X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Detailed characterization of a newly developed sputtering system consisting of two symmetrically inclined unbalanced magnetron sputtering devices, to be used for ion-assisted deposition of two component alloy thin films, is made. The working characteristics of the double magnetron system are compared with those of a single magnetron sputtering device with perpendicular geometry and a magnetron with inclined geometry, all of them based on the same unbalanced Sm-Co magnetic assemblage of type II. The experiments were made with Cu targets of 52 mm diam., and 1 mm thickness using Ar at a pressure from 2ร10 -3 Torr to 2ร10 -2 and for target-substrate distances from 55 mm to 75 mm. The results include the following characteristics of the system : (i) discharge characteristics of the individually and of the simultaneously working magnetrons ; (ii) dependence of the floating potential at isolated substrate and of the currents to grounded and to negatively biased substrate on different parameters of the magnetron discharge ; (iii) homogeneity of the thickness of the deposited films.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
A dual-magnetron system for deposition inside tubular substrates has been developed. The two magnetrons are facing each other and have opposing magnetic fields forcing electrons and thereby also ionized material to be transported radially towards the substrate. The depositions were made employing di