Double-stimuli-responsive degradable hydrogels: interpenetrating polymer networks consisting of gelatin and dextran with different phase separation
✍ Scribed by Nobuyuki Yamamoto; Motoichi Kurisawa; Nobuhiko Yui
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 571 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1336
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Biodegradable interpenetrating polymer network (IPN)‐structured hydrogels consisting of gelatin (Gtn) and dextran (Dex) were prepared by sequential crosslinking reactions of Gtn and methacryloylated Dex. Phase separation of these hydrogels is dominated by preparation conditions, i.e., above or below the sol‐gel transition temperature (T~trans~) of Gtn. Enzymatic degradation by either α‐chymotrypsin or dextranase is hindered for the IPN‐structured hydrogel prepared below T~trans~ whereas this hydrogel is perfectly degradable in the presence of both enzymes. Such a specific feature of enzymatic degradation was not observed for the hydrogel prepared above T~trans~. These results suggest that double‐stimuli‐responsive degradation of IPN‐structured hydrogels is related to their phase separation.