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Double-Minimum Potential Energy Curves Resulting from Adiabatic Effects: The 4s3Σ+gand 4d3Σ+gStates of the Hydrogen Molecule

✍ Scribed by Włodzimierz Kołos; Jacek Rychlewski


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
396 KB
Volume
177
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-2852

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✦ Synopsis


The Born-Oppenheimer potential energy curve and the adiabatic corrections for the 4s and 4d 3 S / g states of the hydrogen molecule have been calculated for a wide range of internuclear distance using explicitly correlated wavefunctions in elliptic coordinates. It is shown that similarly to the 4s state the 4d also state exhibits a single-minimum potential energy curve in the BO approximation and a double-minimum potential energy curve in the adiabatic approximation. The energies of the vibrational levels and rotational constants for both states have been computed. As a result of the existence of the double-minimum potential energy curves, the sets of vibrational levels form two series of levels, each connecting with outer or inner minimum. Large and irregular discrepancies with experimental data have been found. This is partially a consequence of not applying the nonadiabatic corrections, which are expected to play an important role in this case.