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Domination alteration sets in graphs

✍ Scribed by Douglas Bauer; Frank Harary; Juhani Nieminen; Charles L. Suffel


Book ID
103058368
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
738 KB
Volume
47
Category
Article
ISSN
0012-365X

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


The domination number a(G) of a graph G is the size of a minimum dominating set, i.e., a set of points with the property that every other point is adjacent to a point of the set. In general a(G) can be made to increase or decrease by the removal of points from G. Our main objective is the study of this phenomenon.

For example we show that if T is a tree with at least three points then a(T -u) > a(T) if and only if u is in every minimum dominating set of 7'. Removal of a set of lines from a graph G cannot decrease the domination number. We obtain some upper bounds on the size of a minimum set of lines which when removed from G increases the domination number.


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## Abstract In this paper, we show that a Cayley graph for an abelian group has an independent perfect domination set if and only if it is a covering graph of a complete graph. As an application, we show that the hypercube __Q~n~__ has an independent perfect domination set if and only if __Q~n~__ i

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An independent set C of vertices in a graph is an e cient dominating set (or perfect code) when each vertex not in C is adjacent to exactly one vertex in C. An E-chain is a countable family of nested graphs, each of which has an e cient dominating set. The Hamming codes in the n-cubes provide a clas