Coronary heart disease is the leading cause of death in women in the United States and increases dramatically in postmenopausal women. The following review summarizes the known benefits and risks of hormone replacement therapy and gives recommendations for use of hormone replacement in women. Estrog
Do women with diabetes receive hormone replacement therapy?
β Scribed by Lawrenson, RA ;Newson, RB ;Feher, MD
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 293 KB
- Volume
- 15
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1357-8170
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The principal cause of death in postβmenopausal women with diabetes is cardiovascular disease. Women who use hormone replacement therapy (HRT) have been shown to have a 50% reduction in their risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). The aim of this study was to determine if general practitioners prescribed HRT as frequently to women with diabetes as to other women of the same age. A prevalence study of HRT prescribing was carried out using a GP database. There were 188,933 women aged 45β79 years on the database, of whom 17% were prescribed HRT. The overall ageβstandardised rate ratio for HRT use in women with diabetes compared with women without diabetes was 0.71 (95% CI 0.64β0.78). Within the diabetic group, insulinβtreated patients compared with those treated with hypoglycaemic agents were more likely to be prescribed HRT, with an ageβstandardised rate ratio of 1.31 (95% CI 1.06β1.62). The study shows that general practitioners are less likely to prescribe HRT to women with diabetes despite the potential major benefits of a reduced incidence of CHD.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Cancer risk following treatment with non-contraceptive estrogens was studied in a population-based cohort of 23,244 women. Complete follow-up for an average of 6.7 years revealed 1,087 incident cancers versus 962.5 expected (relative risk/RR/ = 1.13; 95% confidence interval 1.10-1.20). We confirmed
## Abstract Women considering postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy (HRT) require an adequate knowledge base to make an informed choice. To assess knowledge and beliefs about HRT we surveyed 200 consecutive diabetic women in our clinic; 182 completed questionnaires were returned. The age range