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Do high scores on the Adolescent-School Problems and Immaturity Scales of the MMPI-A have implications for cognitive performance as measured by the WISC-III?

✍ Scribed by Lisa C. Milne; Philip Greenway


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
22 KB
Volume
36
Category
Article
ISSN
0033-3085

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✦ Synopsis


High scores on the Adolescent-School Problems (A-Sch) content scale and the Immaturity (IMM) supplementary scale of the MMPI-A have been associated with poor school performance and possible learning disabilities . The aim of the present study was to determine whether these scales were associated with cognitive performance as measured by the WISC-III. Subjects completed the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, Third Edition (WISC-III) and the MMPI-A. Their scores for the WISC-III sub-tests and SCAD were calculated. The A-Sch content and the IMM supplementary scales were extracted from the MMPI-A. The results indicated that A-Sch was associated with lower WISC-III scores in males and predicted poorer performance in Full Scale IQ (FIQ), Verbal IQ (VIQ), Information, and Arithmetic. For females however, there was little evidence to suggest a relationship between A-Sch and cognitive performance. The association between IMM and the WISC-III sub-tests was found to be a result of its correlation with A-Sch. The implications of these findings, in particular, those involving gender differences, were discussed.