Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), provides unique advantages to understand origins of replication in higher eukaryotes. EBV establishes itself efficiently in infected B lymphocytes, where it exists as a 165 kb, circular chromosome which is duplicated once per cell cycle (Adams [1987] J Virol 61:1743-1746).
DNA replication and models for the origin of piRNAs
โ Scribed by Jack R. Bateman; Chao-ting Wu
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 99 KB
- Volume
- 29
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0265-9247
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The piRNA class of small RNAs are distinct from other small RNAs by their โผ26โ31 nucleotide size, singleโstrandedness and strandโspecificity as well as by the clustered arrangement of their origins. Here, we highlight how these features are reminiscent of the mechanisms of DNA replication, and then present three models suggesting that the origin of piRNAs may be mechanistically similar to key processes in DNA replication. BioEssays 29:382โ385, 2007. ยฉ 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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