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DMAP/Cr(III) Catalyst Ratio: The Decisive Factor for Poly(propylene carbonate) Formation in the Coupling of CO2 and Propylene Oxide

✍ Scribed by Robert Eberhardt; Markus Allmendinger; Bernhard Rieger


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
68 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1336

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Highly efficient formation of poly(propylene carbonate) can be achieved in the coupling of CO~2~ and propylene oxide assisted by 4‐(N,N‐dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) and catalyzed with salen chromium(III) chloride by using DMAP/Cr ratios of less than 2. Under these conditions a possible backbiting mechanism is suppressed, leading to only minor amounts of cyclic carbonate as a side product.
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