Distribution and diving of harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) in Svalbard
✍ Scribed by Ian Gjertz; Christian Lydersen; Øystein Wiig
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 161 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0722-4060
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
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The seal shows interesting physiological adaptations to its environment and diving habits. To the renal physiologist the circulatory changes that take place during diving and the changes in renal function accompanying feeding have been of particular interest. It was shown by Hiatt and Hiatt ( '42)
The adaptive response of the seal to diving appears composed of two changes, a reflex bradycardia with resultant decrease in cardiac output reported by Scholander ('40), and an arterial constrictor response with cessation of blood flow through muscle beds described by Irving, Scholander, and Grinnel