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Distribution and abundance of marine nematodes on the kelpMacrocystic integrifolia

โœ Scribed by D. Trotter; J. M. Webster


Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
481 KB
Volume
78
Category
Article
ISSN
0025-3162

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โœฆ Synopsis


The species and distribution of nematodes on the kelp Macrocystis integrifolia Bory, in the Bamfield region of Barkley Sound, British Columbia, Canada were examined. Nine species (belonging to six families) of nematodes were found on the kelp blades. Three species (Monhystera disjuncta, M. refringens and Prochromadorella neapolitana) comprised 91-99% &the nematode fauna and occurred in all monthly samples from July 1978 to November 1979. The three dominant species exhibited seasonal density differences. P. neapolifana occurred mostly in the summer, M. refringens abundance peaked from July to October and M. disjuncta was relatively abundant throughout the year. The other species contributed little to the overall abundance and distribution patterns. All three species occurred in greatest abundance on the lower and middle blades of M. integrifolia in the deep end of the kelp bed. Very few individuals occurred on the upper blades. Nematode distribution on M. integrifolia appeared to be related to blade age and the associated food sources on the blade.


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