๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
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Dissipative contributions of internal multiplicative noise: I. mechanical oscillator

โœ Scribed by Katja Lindenberg; V. Seshadri


Book ID
103892266
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1981
Tongue
English
Weight
731 KB
Volume
109
Category
Article
ISSN
0378-4371

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โœฆ Synopsis


Langevin equations for closed systems with multiplicative fluctuations must also include appropriate dissipative terms that ensure eventual equilibration of the system. We consider an oscillator coupled to a heat bath and show that a particular nonlinear coupling to a harmonic heat bath leads to a fluctuating frequency and to nonlinear dissipative terms. We also analyze the effects of the multiplicative fluctuations and of the corresponding nonlinear dissipation on the temporal evolution of the average oscillator energy. We find that the rate of equilibration of this system can be significantly different from that of an oscillator with only additive fluctuations and linear dissipation.


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