Dissipation effects in percolating quantum Ising magnets
✍ Scribed by José A. Hoyos; Thomas Vojta
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 135 KB
- Volume
- 403
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-4526
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✦ Synopsis
We study the effects of dissipation on a randomly dilute transverse-field Ising magnet at and close to the percolation threshold. For weak transverse fields, a novel percolation quantum phase transition separates a super-paramagnetic cluster phase from an inhomogeneously ordered ferromagnetic phase. The properties of this transition are dominated by large frozen and slowly fluctuating percolation clusters. Implementing numerically a strong-disorder real space renormalization group technique, we compute the lowenergy density of states which is found to be in good agreement with the analytical prediction.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Dissipation and decoherence are reviewed for quantum magnets, in which quantum fluctuations render a semi-classical picture incorrect. This is done for 3 examples in detail. First, the tunneling of magnetic domain walls is considered-this is a typical quantum soliton problem, with dissipation being