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Disproportionation reactions catalyzed by Leuconostoc and Streptococcus glucansucrases

✍ Scribed by Thomas P. Binder; Gregory L. Côté; John F. Robyt


Book ID
102993154
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
847 KB
Volume
124
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-6215

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✦ Synopsis


Glucansucrases from Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-512F and Streptococcus mutans 6715 were found to utilize a number of D-gluco-oligosaccharides as D-glucosyl donors and as acceptors . These donors included isomaltotriose and its homologs, panose, maltotriose, and dextran. In each case, D-glucosyl groups were transferred from the donor to an acceptor sugar . When the donor sugar also acted as an acceptor, disproportionation reactions occurred . Isomaltotriose, for example, gave rise to isomaltose and isomaltotetraose initially, and to a series of isomalto-oligosaccharides eventually . In addition to forming a-D-(1-*6) linkages in these reactions, dextransucrase from S. mutans 6715 was capable of forming a-D-(1-*3)-linked products .


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Base catalyzed disproportionation of cyc
✍ John E. Hofmann; Perry A. Argabright; Alan Schriesheim 📂 Article 📅 1964 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 French ⚖ 139 KB

In the light of recent interest in hydrocarbon carbanion reactions in polar solvents (l) we wish to report the discovery of a homogeneous base catalyzed trans-hydrogenation reaction. Kinetics of this reaction indicate that hydride transfer is the rate-determining step. Carbon-carbon hydride transfer