Directional discontinuities in the interplanetary magnetic field
โ Scribed by Leonard F. Burlaga
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1969
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 960 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0038-0938
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โฆ Synopsis
It is shown that the interplanetary magnetic field has different characteristics on different scales, and it is noted that a given physical theory may not be applicable or relevant on all scales. Four scales are defined in terms of time intervals on which the data may be viewed. Many discontinuities in the magnetic-field direction are seen on the mesoscale (~ 4 days, ~ 1 AU). The characteristics of such directional discontinuities which were observed by Pioneer 6 during the period December 16, 1965-January 4, 1966 are presented, with special emphasis on their distribution in time. Previously, it was suggested that such discontinuities are simply boundaries of spaghetti-like filaments extending from the sun to the earth. Here it is shown that on the mesoscale unique filaments with sharp boundaries containing well-ordered magnetic fields are not always seen although discontinuities are always present at ~ 1 AU. Thus, the interplanetary medium appears to be discontinuous rather than filamentary. The filamentary model implies that discontinuities originate at the sun and are convected with the solar wind. The discontinuous model allows the additional possibility that the discontinuities form in the interplanetary medium far from the sun.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
A simple model is used to present a unified picture of the polarity pattern of the interplanetary magnetic field observed during the solar cycle. Emphasis in this paper is on the field near solar maximum. The heliographic latitude dependence of the dominant polarity of the interplanetary magnetic fi
Power spectra based on Pioneer 6 interplanetary magnetic field data in early 1966 exhibit a frequency dependence off ~ in the range 2.8 โข 10 -4 to 1.6 โข 10 2cps for periods of both quiet and disturbed field conditions. Both the shape and power levels of these spectra are found to be due to the prese