Let R be a local ring order, i.e. a one-dimensional local (noetherian) ring whose completion R is reduced, and let M be a finitely generated R-module. We consider two monoids: +(M), which consists of the isomorphism classes of R-modules which arise as direct summands of direct sums of finitely many
Direct Sum Decompositions of Matroids and Exponential Structures
β Scribed by V. Welker
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 961 KB
- Volume
- 63
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0095-8956
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
We associate to a simple matroid (resp. a geometric lattice) (M) and a number (d) dividing the rank of (M) a partially ordered set (\mathscr{L}{d}(M)) whose upper intervals are (set-) partition lattices. Indeed, for some important cases they are exponential structures in the sense of Stanley [11]. Our construction includes the partition lattice, the poset of partitions whose size is divisible by a fixed number (d), and the poset of direct sum decompositions of a finite vector space. If (M) is a modularly complemented matroid the posets (\mathscr{D}{d}(M)) are CL-shellable. This generalizes results of Sagan and Wachs and settles the open problem of the shellability of the poset of direct sum decompositions. We analyse the shelling and derive some facts about the descending chains. We can apply these techniques to retrieve the results of Wachs about descending chains in the lattice of (d)-divisible partitions. We also derive a formula for the MΓΆbius number of the poset of direct sum decompositions of a vector space. 1995 Academic Press. Inc.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Commutative monoids yield an analogy between the theory of factorization in commutative integral domains and the theory of direct sum decompositions of modules. We show that the monoid V (C) of isomorphism classes of a class C of modules with semilocal endomorphism rings is a Krull monoid (Theorem 3