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Direct preparation of substituted olefins from epoxides utilizing lithium tetraalkylcerate

✍ Scribed by Yutaka Ukaji; Tamotsu Fujisawa


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1988
Tongue
French
Weight
246 KB
Volume
29
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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✦ Synopsis


Alkylated olefins were directly synthesized in good yields by the deoxygenation reaction of epoxides with concomitant introduction of the alkyl group using lithium tetraalkylcerate. Styreneoxide and (I-naphthyl)ethyleneoxide gave terminal olefins, while ethyleneoxide replaced by aliphatic substituent, 1,2-epoxy-4-phenylbutane, afforded internal olefin. The utility of the present method was demonstrated in the one-step synthesis of a sesquiterpene, dehydro-a-curcumene.

Epoxide is one of the most useful compounds in organic synthesis depending on its great availability, and is used as a valuable precursor to olefin, alcohol, and carbonyl compound.l Among lots of reactions of epoxides, deoxy-