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Direct observation of intense turbidity current activity in the Zaire submarine valley at 4000 m water depth

✍ Scribed by Alexis Khripounoff; Annick Vangriesheim; Nathalie Babonneau; Philippe Crassous; Bernard Dennielou; Bruno Savoye


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
448 KB
Volume
194
Category
Article
ISSN
0025-3227

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✦ Synopsis


A large turbidity current was detected in the Zaire submarine valley at 4000 m water depth. Current meters, turbidimeter and sediment trap deployed on a mooring located in the channel axis, although they were damaged, recorded the signature of a very high energy event. An average velocity of more than 121 cm s 31 was measured 150 m above the channel floor. Coarse sand and plant debris were collected at 40 m height. The turbidity current clearly overflowed the edges of the valley as demonstrated by the large quantity of turbiditic material (464 mg organic carbon m 32 d 31 ) found in the sediment trap moored 13 km south from the channel axis.