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Direct digital imaging of radio-labeled two-dimensional gel beta emissions using micro-channel plate image enhancement

✍ Scribed by Dr. Stephen Burbeck


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
904 KB
Volume
4
Category
Article
ISSN
0173-0835

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The use of autoradiography to record the distribution of radio‐labels such as tritium or ^35^S in two‐dimensional (2‐D) gels has well known deficiencies: the film requires long exposures, has a nonlinear response curve, and has a restricted dynamic range. Autofluorography can improve upon each of these problems but only at the cost of resolution and quantitative accuracy. This paper demonstrates that a micro‐channel plate electron multiplier and a resistive anode position detector can detect and localize individual beta emissions from ^35^S or tritium with at least 200 μm resolution. The locations of these beta emissions can be collected, converted to a 2‐D image, and displayed on a graphics terminal or integrated over spot areas for quantitative estimates of spot intensity. The collection process is rapid, linear, and has a dynamic range far greater than that of film. With the ^35^S‐test gel (which required 40 h for an autoradiogram), strong spots can be integrated with better than ten percent accuracy with less than five minutes of data collection. Weak spots (those with less than 4 cpm) may require 80 min or more. Tritium gels require collection times an order of magnitude longer for equivalent quantitative accuracy.