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Dilute acid hydrolysis of wheat straw hemicellulose at moderate temperature: A simplified kinetic model

✍ Scribed by G. González; J. López-Santín; G. Caminal; C. Solà


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1986
Tongue
English
Weight
413 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3592

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✦ Synopsis


Wheat straw has been hydrolized with sulfuric acid at 34 and 90°C. The treatment at 90°C yields complete solubilization of hemicellulose to xylose and arabinose without significant amounts of furfural. The influence of acid concentration was studied and the kinetics of the acid-catalyzed hydrolysis has been modeled suggesting a two-consecutive reactions mechanism. This model is useful to explain the different behavior of the concentration of the two main sugars produced. The enhanced cellulose accessibility to enzymatic attack is also reported.