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Diluent diffusion in polymer-diluent systems near Tg: Migration of phthalic esters from PVC to water

✍ Scribed by Kenneth F. Zieminski; Nikolaos A. Peppas


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
889 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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✦ Synopsis


A new mathematical model is presented for the description of certain types of diluent diffusion (migration) through diluent-polymer systems. The model describes anomalous diluent transport into a container of finite volume, and it incorporates mass transfer limitations at the polymer/extractant interface. The extractant is assumed to diffuse slowly or negligibly into the polymer. The model is applied to experimental data obtained with two plasticizers, di(2-ethyl-n-hexyl) phthalate and benzyl butyl phthalate, migrating from poly(viny1 chloride) to water.