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Digital Soil Mapping with Limited Data || Development and Application of Digital Soil Mapping Within Traditional Soil Survey: What will it Grow Into?

✍ Scribed by Hartemink, Alfred E.; McBratney, Alex; Mendonça-Santos, Maria de Lourdes


Book ID
120482401
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
908 KB
Edition
1
Category
Article
ISBN
1402085923

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✦ Synopsis


Signi?cant technological advances have been few and far between in the past approximately one hundred years of soil survey activities. Perhaps one of the most innovative techniques in the history of soil survey was the introduction of aerial photographs as base maps for ?eld mapping, which replaced the conventional base map laboriously prepared by planetable and alidade. Such a relatively simple idea by today’s standards revolutionized soil surveys by vastly increasing the accuracy and ef?ciently. Yet, even this innovative approach did not gain universal acceptance immediately and was hampered by a lack of aerial coverage of the world, funds to cover the costs, and in some cases a reluctance by some soil mappers and cartog- phers to change. Digital Soil Mapping (DSM), which is already being used and tested by groups of dedicated and innovative pedologists, is perhaps the next great advancement in delivering soil survey information. However, like many new technologies, it too has yet to gain universal acceptance and is hampered by ignorance on the part of some pedologists and other scientists. DSM is a spatial soil information system created by numerical models that - count for the spatial and temporal variations of soil properties based on soil - formation and related environmental variables (Lagacheric and McBratney, 2007).