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Difficulties in the calculation of electron spin resonance parameters using density functional methods

✍ Scribed by H.U. Suter; V. Pleß; M. Ernzerhof; B. Engels


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
702 KB
Volume
230
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


Density functional theory is applied to the calculation of the isotropic hyperfine coupling constants in some small rt~&~ules.

Various functionals are tested. The agreement of the calculated values to experimental data and values obtained from sophisticated ab initio methods depends on the functionais used and the system under consideration. With respect to spin density calculations the functionaf of Lee, Yang and Parr with Be&e-s exchange functional (BLIP) is found to give good results for the heavier center of the CH and the NH molecule, while the spin densities ofother moiecutes such as OH, H2CN, H&O*, NO and O2 deviate considerably from experimental and/or other theoretical resutts (309/o-60%). In cases where the singly occupied orbital can contribute to the isotropic hyperfne coupling constants, accurate results are obtained. The reason for this is analyzed.


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