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Differentiation of alcoholism from general psychopathology by means of two MMPI scales

✍ Scribed by Albert E. Uecker; George B. Kish; Margaret E. Ball


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1969
Tongue
English
Weight
232 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9762

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✦ Synopsis


PROBLEM

Three scales developed from the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) have successfully differentiated alcoholics from nonpsychiatric control. c2) Unfortunately, these three scales, Hoyt and Sedlacek's (6) AH scale, Hampton's(') AL scale, and Holmes'(l) AM scale, have not proved useful in differentiating alcoholics from nonalcoholic psychiatric patients. Therefore, it has been concluded that these three scales measure general psychopathology, rather than proneness toward alcoholism.

It is possible, however, that the failure of the three scales to differentiate alcoholic from nonalcoholic psychiatric patients was due to premature testing of the alcoholics at times when many of them were still showing symptoms of acute alcoholism or of withdrawal, and were therefore temporarily more likely to respond in a deviant manner to many MMPI items. In the study by Rotman and