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Differential Pulse Voltammetric Detection of Hepatitis C Virus 1a Oligonucleotide Chain by a Label-Free Electrochemical DNA Hybridization Biosensor Using Consensus Sequence of Hepatitis C Virus 1a Probe on the Pencil Graphite Electrode

✍ Scribed by M. H. Pournaghi-Azar; F. Ahour; M. S. Hejazi


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
162 KB
Volume
21
Category
Article
ISSN
1040-0397

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The short sequence related to hepatitis C virus (HCV1) is detected by a label‐free DNA hybridization biosensor. The sensor relies on the immobilization of a 20‐mer oligonucleotide containing 2 guanine and 11 cytosine bases denoted PHCV1 as probe on the pencil graphite electrode (PGE). The hybridization event was monitored by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) using the guanine signal. The selectivity of the biosensor was studied using some noncomplementary oligonucleotides. Diagnostic performance of the biosensor is described and the detection limit was found to be 6.5 nM.