Differential proliferation in morphogenesis of lateral body folds
β Scribed by Miller, S. A.
- Book ID
- 102336957
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1982
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 448 KB
- Volume
- 221
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-104X
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Morphometric analysis and thymidine autoradiography were used to test the hypothesis that differential growth in the form of proliferative asymmetry is a major contributor to formation of lateral body folds in somatopleure. Chick embryos provided an opportunity to study both spatial and temporal differentials within an individual stage of development. Ectoderm and mesoderm were studied as separated tissues. Thymidine labeling index ranged from 34% to 49% in ectoderm and 43% to 66% in mesoderm and was assumed to reflect rate of proliferation in populations with a 100% proliferation index. Density of cell ranged from ten to 13 cells/1,000 ΞΌm^2^ in ectoderm and ten to 15 cells/1,000 ΞΌm^2^ in mesoderm, with a mean density of 12 cells/1,000 ΞΌm^2^. Cellular proliferation was important in folding, because ectoderm showed highest frequencies of labeling and highest cell density in folding levels. Correlation of proliferative differentials with morphogenesis suggests that proliferation is the form of growth contributing to formation of lateral body folds in 20βsomite chick embryos.
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## A profile of proliferative growth assessed with tritium autoradiograms from White Leghorn embryo stages Hamburger-Hamilton 6-21 labeled in ovo presents evidence of hinged folding driven by localized differential cell proliferation in endoderm. There is a significant, bilateral pattern, and diffe
Cell proliferation is an essential requirement for epithelial expansion and tubular branching; however, little is known of how these events are coupled during morphogenesis. We have previously shown that, in the absence of mesenchyme, fibroblast growth factor 1 (FGF-1) elicits budding of the mouse l