𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Differential environment alters ontogeny of dopamine innervation of the orbital prefrontal cortex in gerbils

✍ Scribed by Jörg Neddens; Kai Brandenburg; Gertraud Teuchert-Noodt; Ralph R. Dawirs


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
161 KB
Volume
63
Category
Article
ISSN
0360-4012

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


In the present study, the influence of postnatal environmental conditions on the structural ontogeny of the orbital prefrontal cortex of adult gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) was examined. The animals were bred and reared either isolated in standard laboratory cages or grouped in an object-filled environment. At the age of postnatal day 90, dopamine fibers were stained immunocytochemically and innervation density was determined in the orbital prefrontal cortex. By comparison, restricted rearing produced a restraint of the subsequent maturation of orbital prefrontal dopamine innervation, leading to adult fiber densities that were approximately 38% below those in seminaturally reared gerbils. Results are discussed in terms of activity-dependent postnatal maturation of the cortex and adaptive neuroplasticity with regard to previously published data concerning diminished dopamine innervation in the medial prefrontal cortex (Winterfeld et al. [1998]


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Social environment alters both ontogeny
✍ Karl T. Winterfeld; Gertraud Teuchert-Noodt; Ralph R. Dawirs 📂 Article 📅 1998 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 202 KB

Male gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) were bred and reared either grouped under enriched environmental conditions or isolated under impoverished environmental conditions. The objective of the present study was to examine the influence of social environment on structural and functional ontogeny of the

Early social environment interferes with
✍ Poeggel, G. ;Nowicki, L. ;Braun, K. 📂 Article 📅 2004 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 94 KB

## Abstract The influence of early parental deprivation on the development of NADPH–diaphorase–(NO‐synthase) reactive neuron numbers in subregions of the orbital prefrontal cortex (ventrolateral orbital, lateral orbital, and agranular insular cortex) was quantitatively investigated in the precociou

Blockade of tachykinin NK1 receptors att
✍ Giuliano Renoldi; Roberto W. Invernizzi 📂 Article 📅 2006 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 309 KB 👁 1 views

## Abstract Substance P receptor antagonists cause antidepressant‐ and anxiolytic‐like effects in rodents that are thought to involve brain monoamines. In the present study, we examined the effects of the NK1 receptor antagonist GR‐205,171 on basal and stress‐induced rise of extracellular noradrena

Ovarian hormones differentially influenc
✍ Kritzer, Mary F.; Kohama, Steven G. 📂 Article 📅 1999 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 550 KB

Recent studies have shown that ovariectomy reduces, and subsequent hormone replacement restores the density of axons immunoreactive for tyrosine hydroxylase in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of adult female rhesus monkeys. The present study indicates that three additional extrathalamic frontal l

Effects of acute and chronic gonadectomy
✍ Mary F. Kritzer 📂 Article 📅 2000 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 806 KB

Previous studies have shown that gonadectomy in adult male rats induces a complex series of region-and time-specific changes in the density of presumed cerebral cortical dopamine axons that are immunoreactive for tyrosine hydroxylase. The present study asked whether noradrenergic cortical afferents