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Differences in Word Association Commonality of Schizophrenics: The self-editing-deficit model vs. the partial-collapse-of-response-hierarchy hypothesis

✍ Scribed by W. E. Penk; R. V. Kidd


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1977
Tongue
English
Weight
667 KB
Volume
33
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9762

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✦ Synopsis


Schizophrenics matched by pairs with 26 neurotics were found to be no different in commonality scores under free aasociation conditions on steep-slo e words from Moran's (1966) word list equated for "idiodynamic set pul l ! " Schizophrenics scored significantly lower ( p < .05) in commonality on flatslope words, where steep-slope and flat-slope refer respectively to stimulus words with one or several commonl occurring associates. Matched by pairs with 23 "normal" controls, schizopLenics scored significantly lower in commonality on both steep-slope and flat-slo e words under free association conditions. These findings are contrar to t i e prediction for the two-stage selfediting-deficit model (Lisman & $ohen 1972) and are consistent with the one-stage, partial-collapse-of-hierarchy hypothesis (Broen & Storms, 1966).

Other results (e.g., schzophrenics obtained significantly lower commonality for Concept-referent, but not for Dimension-referent or Object-referent, Rteep-slope stimulus words) su gest that these models might be modified so a .