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Differences in response to the toxin sirodesmin PL produced byPhoma lingam(Tode ex fr.) Desm. on protoplasts, cell aggregates and intact plants of resistant and susceptibleBrassicaaccessions

✍ Scribed by Chr. Sjödin; K. Glimelius


Book ID
104707961
Publisher
Springer
Year
1989
Tongue
English
Weight
718 KB
Volume
77
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-5752

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✦ Synopsis


The selective property of sirodesmin PL, a toxin produced by Phoma lingam, was studied on protoplasts, cell aggregates, leaves and roots. Directly after isolation, protoplasts from all the different Brassica accessions were sensitive when treated with toxin in a concentration higher than 1 μM. When more differentiated plant tissue. i.e. cell aggregates, leaves or roots, were investigated, insensitivity to the toxin was found in the plant material resistant to P. lingam, while the plant material susceptible to P. lingam was sensitive. The results reveal that a clear correlation between resistance to P. lingam and insensitivity to sirodesmin PL is present, and that the toxin can be used to distinguish resistant plant material from susceptible both in vivo and in vitro.