We examined lipid peroxide levels and the lipid composition of homogenates prepared from the lungs, livers, kidneys and brains of 48 male ICR mice treated with 30 mg kg-I paraquat (l,l'-dimethyl-4,4'-bipyridylium dichloride). The mice were divided into eight groups, in which they were killed 0, 1.5,
Dieldrin-induced changes in isoenzyme composition in the livers of CF-1 mice
β Scribed by Ben Van Ravenzwaay; Hilda J. M. Toussant; Rolf L. Schmitt
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 482 KB
- Volume
- 41
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The isoenzyme composition of lactic dehydrogenase (LDH), pyruvate kinase (PK) and alanine-aminotransferase was determined in the livers of CF-I mice exposed to 0, 5 or 10 ppm dieldrin in the diet, over a period of 14 months. This study was carried out to evaluate whether the liver tumor promoter dieldrin advances the biological age of CF-I mouse liver. Oral dieldrin exposure induced a dose-dependent shift towards the fetal types of lactic dehydrogenase and pyruvate kinase, within 1.5 months of initiation of treatment. After the initial shift, no additional dieldrin-dependent changes were found in CF-I mouse liver throughout the experimental observation period. Thus, the initial shifts in isoenzyme composition of L D H and PK appear to reflect the adaptation of the liver to increased functional demands imposed by dieldrin treatment. The expression of the cytoplasmic A-alanine-aminotransferase isoenzyme decreased with age in untreated control mice. Dieldrin treatment enhanced this process in a dose-dependent manner. These data suggest that dieldrin treatment can accelerate age-dependent changes in gene expression.
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