So. 10-17 111 acts predominantely by a medium effect, wrhereas the methanol catalysis first of al is a medium effect, on which an electrophilic catalysis of the fluor transfer (and per haps some base catalysis) is superimposed.
Die Löslichkeit von Metallsulfiden I. Schwarzes Quecksilbersulfid
✍ Scribed by G. Schwarzenbach; Michael Widmer
- Book ID
- 102857129
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1963
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 1023 KB
- Volume
- 46
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-019X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The total concentration of dissolved mercury in equilibrium with solid HgS and in the presence of excess sulfide (present in the form of H~2~S, HS‐ and S^2−^ has been determined radiochemically and gravimetrically. The difficult problem of the clean separation of the precipitated HgS from the solution could be solved by very slow filtration of large quantities of the suspension through a small porous plate under constant pressure. The solubility at a constant concentration of excess sulfide (=0,019 molar) as a function of pH is demonstrated in figure 1. The solubility is due to the complex Hg(SH)~2~ below pH 5, the complex HS‐Hg‐S‐ between pH 6 and 8, and the complex HgS above pH 9. The solubility produce of black HgS, the stability constants of the complexes, and the two acidity constants of Hg(SH)~2~ are given in the last section of the paper.
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