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Die 1,3-dipolare Cycloaddition von Acetylendicarbonsäure-estern an 2-Methyl-4-phenyl-chinazolin-3-oxid

✍ Scribed by U. Stauss; H. P. Härter; M. Neuenschwander; O. Schindler


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1972
Tongue
German
Weight
691 KB
Volume
55
Category
Article
ISSN
0018-019X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The 1,3‐dipolar addition of acetylenedicarboxylic esters (IX and X) to 2‐methyl‐4‐phenyl‐quinazoline 3‐oxide (VIII) in benzene/methanol and benzene/ethanol, respectively, gives the esters XI and XII of 3‐amino‐3‐phenyl‐2‐(2‐acetamidophenyl)‐acrylic acid as main products and the esters XIII and XIV of 2‐methyl‐4‐phenyl‐5__H__‐benzo[d][1,3]diazepin‐5‐carboxylic acid as by‐products. The constitutions of XI and XII are elucidated by acid hydrolysis to the 2‐phenylindole‐3‐carboxylic esters VI and VII, respectively, and by ozonolysis of XII to give benzamide and ethyl o‐acetamido‐mandelate (IV). The alkaline hydrolysis of XI or XII gives the enamine derivative XVIII, which is hydrolysed by acid to oxindole and benzoic acid. The structure elucidation of XIII and XIV is based on spectroscopic data together with thc formation of XV by alkaline hydrolysis. Mechanisms arc proposed for the reaction paths.


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## Abstract Irradiation of 2, 2‐dimethyl‐3‐phenyl‐ (**1a**), 2, 3‐diphenyl‐2__H__‐azirine (**1b**) or the azirine‐precursors 1‐azido‐1‐phenyl‐propene (**2a**) and 1‐azido‐1‐phenyl‐ethylene (**2b**), respectively, in benzene in the presence of azodicarboxylic acid diethylester, yields the correspond