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Dibenzo-fused seven-membered nitrogen heterocycles by a tandem reduction-lactamization reaction

✍ Scribed by Richard A. Bunce; James E. Schammerhorn


Publisher
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
106 KB
Volume
43
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-152X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

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Efficient syntheses of dibenz[b,f][1,4]oxazepin‐11(10__H__)‐one, 5,10‐dihydro‐11__H__‐dibenzo[b,e][1,4]‐diazepin‐11‐one and 5,11‐dihydro‐6__H__‐dibenz[b,e]azepin‐6‐one are described using a tandem reductionlactamization sequence. Precursors for these ring systems are available in 1‐3 steps using nucleophilic aromatic substitution and Ullmann coupling methodology. Direct reduction‐lactamization of these compounds using iron powder in acetic acid at 115° affords the target heterocycles in ≥90% yield.


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