๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Development of the once-through hybrid sulfur process for nuclear hydrogen production

โœ Scribed by Yong Hun Jung; Yong Hoon Jeong


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
971 KB
Volume
35
Category
Article
ISSN
0360-3199

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

โœฆ Synopsis


The Once-through Hybrid Sulfur (Ot-HyS) process, proposed in this work, produces hydrogen using the same Sulfur dioxide Depolarized water Electrolysis (SDE) process found in the original Hybrid Sulfur cycle (HyS). In the process proposed here, the Sulfuric Acid Decomposition (SAD) process in the HyS procedure is replaced with the well-established sulfur combustion process. First, a flow sheet for the Ot-HyS process was developed by referring to existing facilities and to the work done by the Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) under their reasonable assumptions. The process was then simulated using Aspen Plus with appropriate thermodynamic models. It was demonstrated that the Ot-HyS process has higher net thermal efficiency, as well as other advantages, over competing benchmark processes. The net thermal efficiency of the Ot-HyS process is 47.1% (based on LHV) and 55.7% (based on HHV) assuming 33.3% thermal-to-electric conversion efficiency of a nuclear power plant with no consideration given to the work for the air separation. Hydrogen produced through the Ot-HyS process would be used as off-peak electricity storage, to relieve the burden of load-following and could help to expand applications of nuclear energy, which is regarded as a 'sustainable development' technology.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Recent trends on the development of phot
โœ Chitralekha Nag Dasgupta; J. Jose Gilbert; Peter Lindblad; Thorsten Heidorn; Sti ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2010 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 849 KB

Hydrogen production through biological routes is promising because they are environmentally friendly. Hydrogen production through biophotolysis or photofermentation is usually a two stage process. In the first stage CO 2 is utilized for biomass production which is followed by hydrogen production in