In Taiwan, rice nursery centres widely adopt gantry transport systems for transferring seedling trays to/from the hardening "eld. To facilitate the loading and unloading procedures, a tray-unloading machine riding on top of a gantry has been developed which can orderly lay down the trays on the grou
Development of an Automatic Rolling System for Rice Seedlings
✍ Scribed by Yi-Chich Chiu; Din-Sue Fon
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 352 KB
- Volume
- 76
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8634
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✦ Synopsis
The objective of this study was to develop an automatic rolling system for rice seedlings, which can roll up the seedling mat from a 30 by 60 cm tray into a cylindrical shape of 18 cm diameter and combine three rolls in one tray ready for transportation. The system employs a pneumatic mechanism for movement, with a programming logic controller for processing the procedure. Experimental results showed that the mechanism worked satisfactorily at 362 trays an hour, at which speed more than 95% of the seedling mats were rolled successfully and more than 90% of the three rolled mats were successfully combined in one tray. Since there was no signi"cant di!erence in seedling quality for the machine-rolled mats compared to the manually rolled mats, this system should be favourably accepted by farmers.
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