The Pain Distress Inventory: Development
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Augustine Osman; Francisco X. Barrios; Peter M. Gutierrez; Beverly A. Kopper; Ad
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Article
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2003
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John Wiley and Sons
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English
β 124 KB
## Abstract A new 26βitem selfβreport measure, the Pain Distress Inventory (PDI), was designed to assess affective distress symptoms related to physical pain. Phases 1 to 3 were designed to construct the PDI using contemporary test development strategies. Studies 1 and 2 were conducted to define an