Determination of uranyl nitrate and nitric acid based on in-line density and conductivity measurements
โ Scribed by H.H.Ph. Moeken; J.F.P. Marchand; R. de Vries
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1971
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 266 KB
- Volume
- 57
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2670
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โฆ Synopsis
Determination of uranyl nitrate and nitric acid based on in-line density and conductivity measurements
Continuous mcasurcment of the uranium content of process vessels containing uranyl nitrate-nitric acid solutions is an csscntial part of an automatized uranium control system. Another problem is the control of extraction processes involving these solutions which rcquirc that their acidity is always known. These problems may be solved by in-line measurement of Icvcl, density and conductivity and subsequent conversion of the three electrical signals to volume, uranium-and acid-concentration values by digital computer processing.
This communication describes experimentally derived equations relating density and conductivity to the two concentrations in the range 200-400 g U 1-l and 0.5-1.5 N acid. The work is an extension of previous publications on density and conductivity mcasuremcnts of acid-actinide mixtures' -3.
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A faint chemiluminescence (CL) from the neutralization reaction of nitric acid and potassium hydroxide was enhanced by addition of iron(U) to the acid. The enhanced CL emission was suppressed by adding inorganic anions such as chloride, bromide, nitrite, nitrate and sulfate to the base. Based on the