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Determination of uranium, iron, copper, and nickel in rock and water samples by MEKC

✍ Scribed by Muhammad Aslam Mirza; Muhammad Yar Khuhawar; Rafee Arain


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
501 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
1615-9306

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

A micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatographic (MEKC) procedure has been developed for the separation and determination of dioxouranium (VI), iron(III), copper(II), and nickel(II) using bis(salicylaldehyde)propylenediimine (H~2~SA~2~Pn) as chelating reagent with a total run time of <3 min. Sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) was used as micellar medium at pH 8.1 with sodium tetraborate buffer (0.1 M). Uncoated fused silica capillary with effective length 38.8 cmΓ—75 ΞΌm id was used with an applied voltage of 30 kV and photo‐diode array detection at 228 nm. Linear calibrations were established within 0.045–1000 ΞΌg/mL of each element with detection limit within 15–122 ng/mL. The method was applied to the analysis of spring water and rock samples. The presence of uranium in rock and spring water samples was established within 1.58–1739.3 ΞΌg/g and 0.047–0.712 ΞΌg/mL with relative standard deviation within 0.9–2.1% and 1.3–2.6% respectively. Uranium ore and water samples were also assayed by the standard addition technique. Recovery of uranium was >98% with RSD up to 2.7%. Copper, nickel, and iron in their combined matrix were concurrently determined within RSD 0.6–3.6% (n = 5) and the results obtained were compared with those of flame AAS.


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