1,10 Phenanthroline (phen) has been tested as a complexing agent, which is more stable and selective than sodium-diethyldithiocarbamate (DDTC) and ammonium-pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate (APDC), for on-line preconcentration of copper on RP-C 18 material in a microcolumn with a flow injection-flame atomi
Determination of copper in water and rice samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry with flow-injection on-line adsorption preconcentration using a knotted reactor
β Scribed by Hengwu Chen; Shukun Xu; Zhaolun Fang
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 756 KB
- Volume
- 298
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2670
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β¦ Synopsis
A flow-injection on-I& adsorption precontentration flame atomic absorption spectrometric system for the detenninatian of copper was developed. The copper d~eth~ldith~~arba~ate chefate was adsorbed on the walls of a PTFE knotted reactor. The sorbed species was eluted by isobutyl methyl ketone at a flow-rate of 4.1 ml. mix-I. Air ~gmentation between sample and eluent was employed to avoid mixing of the neighbouring phases under fast dution rates. An enhancement factor of 120 and a detection limit of 0.2 fig 1-I Cu were achieved for a 60 s loading period (sample throughput 46 h-'). The relative standard deviations were 1.7% and 3.6% at the 20 pg I-' and 2 pg 1-l Cu levels, respectively, Interference from at least 50 pg 1-l Fe(III) was eliminated by adding ascorbic acid. The method has been applied successfully to determine pg 1-l amounts of copper in drinking water and sea water and JL~ g-l amounts of copper in rice.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Traces of cobalt in biological materials were determined by flow-injection flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The analyte was preconcentrated and separated from the bulk of the matrix by on-line ion-pair adsorption of the cobalt-nitroso-R salt complex in the presence of tetrabutylammonium bromide
ment factor of 47 in comparison with direct injection of 45 lL aqueous solution was obtained at a sampling frequency of 31 h β«1Χβ¬ . The detection limit (3 r) was found to be 2.8 ng L β«1Χβ¬ . The precision was 3% relative standard deviation (RSD) at the 0.2 lg L β«1Χβ¬ level (n β«Χ‘β¬ 11). The results obta
For on-line preconcentration of Cr(III) and Cr(VI), several functionalized cellulose sorbents, a chelating resin and conventional ion-exchange resins were examined. Cellulose with phosphonic acid exchange groups was found to be superior for the preconcentration of Cr(III), but a cellulose derivative
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