𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Determination of copper in natural waters by batch and oscillating flow injection stripping potentiometry

✍ Scribed by Christopher W.K. Chow; Spas D. Kolev; David E. Davey; Dennis E. Mulcahy


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
760 KB
Volume
330
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2670

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Copper trace analysis in natural waters rich in chloride ions and organic matter was performed by means of a copperselective electrode (Cu-BE), inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES), anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV), batch potentiometric stripping analysis (PSA) and oscillating flow injection stripping potentiometry (OFISP). The results obtained by the first two analytical methods showed that copper was present mainly in the form of various complexes with inorganic (mainly chloride) ions and organic ligands. The organic constituents impeded the application of ASV in the quantitative determination of labile copper concentration in the water samples mainly due to adsorption of organic matter onto the working electrode. Consistent analytical data concerning the labile fraction of copper were obtained by both batch PSA and OPISP in hydrochloric acid medium when standard addition or direct calibration were used. However, discrepancies between the batch PSA results obtained by the two calibration methods mentioned above in nitric acid medium were observed. Unlike batch PSA, OFISP appears to be versatile with respect to the sample matrix in both standard addition and direct calibration approaches. On the basis of this and the other well-known advantages of OFISP it was concluded that this analytical technique is suitable for fast and inexpensive trace heavy metal analysis in natural waters with unknown matrices.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Amperometric techniques in flow-injectio
✍ Alison J. Downard; Joanne B. Hart; H.Kipton J. Powell; Shuanghua Xu πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1992 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 712 KB

Magnesmm was determined m a flow-mqectlon system by formatlon of the magnesmm-Enochrome Black T (EBT) complex at pH 115 (5% 1,Zdlammoethane m 0 1 M KCl) and amperometrlc measurement of the excess of EBT at +0 175 V on a glassy carbon electrode From modelhng calculations, pH and concentrations of EBT

Calibration-Free Determination of Copper
✍ Eskil Sahlin; Daniel Jagner πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1998 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 103 KB πŸ‘ 2 views

Coulometric stripping potentiometry has been used to achieve calibration-free determinations of Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) in tap water samples. With the coulometric approach, interference from the formation of Cu-Zn intermetallic compounds (CuZn x ) on the quantification of Zn(II) was circum

Flow Injection Method for Preconcentrati
✍ Pablo Richter; M. InΓ©s Toral; Pablo Jaque πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2000 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 81 KB πŸ‘ 2 views

The analytical application of a simple polarographic Β―ow through cell, which was previously designed for the continuous polarographic analysis of organic compounds in pharmaceuticals and urine, is proposed in this work for the determination of copper in diluted water samples. The cell contains a con