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Detection of persistent left superior vena cava by two-dimensional contrast echocardiography

✍ Scribed by James A. Stewart; Theodore D. Fraker Jr.; David A. Slosky; N. Kent Wise; Joseph A. Kisslo


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1979
Tongue
English
Weight
411 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
0091-2751

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

One hundred seventy adult patients with possible congenital or valvular heart disease underwent contrast two‐dimensional echocardiographic examination as part of a precatheterization evaluation. Persistent left superior vena cava was detected in 5 patients, each of whom demonstrated an abnormally large coronary sinus. Injection of echocardiographic contrast material from a peripheral left arm vein resulted in early opacification of this structure before other right‐side chambers, thus suggesting abnormal venous drainage. Persistent left superior vena cava was confirmed in all 5 patients at the time of catheterization and/or surgery.


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