## Abstract The use of urine as a noninvasive specimen for the diagnosis of hepatitis A (HAV) and hepatitis B (HBV) virus infections was investigated. Specimens of urine were collected at the same time as blood or saliva specimens, or singly in cases of previously serologically confirmed recent inf
Detection by radioimmunoassay of igm class antibody to hepatitis b core antigen: a comparison of two methods
✍ Scribed by Richard S. Tedder; Ruth Wilson-Croome
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 687 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0146-6615
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
A solid‐phase radioimmunoassay (RIA) for IgM anti‐HBc is described. The assay (anti‐m̈ RIA) is based on the adsorption of IgM to a tube coated with sheep antibody to the human IgM m̈‐chain. The adsorbed immunoglobulin is assayed for anti‐HBc activity. Positive reactions in the test are shown to be due to IgM antibody, and a confirmation blocking test is described. Reactivity of test sera can be quantitated by comparison with standard sera containing known levels of IgM anti‐HBc.
Sera assayed for IgM anti‐HBc by both the anti‐m̈ RIA and a method employing serum fractionation and competitive RIA gave similar results. Rheumatoid factor (RF) alone did not react in the anti‐m̈ RIA, but reactivity could be generated in the presence of RF and preformed aggregates of IgG anti‐HBc.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
IgM antibody against core antigen of the hepatitis B virus (anti-HBc IgM) was selectively determined by a new enzyme immunoassay (EIA). Microtiter plates were coated with anti-human micro chain immunoglobulin. On addition of serum IgM is bound by a factor of about 4,000 more than IgG. After removing
Serum hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg) was investigated in 85 patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection using a modified radioimmunoassay technique, based on high molarity treatment of samples to avoid masking of the antigen by the excess homologous antibody. Eighty-eight percent of HB
## Abstract The IgG subclasses IgM and IgA1 of antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen (anti‐HBc) and hepatitis B e antigen (anti‐HBe) were assayed in sera from 82 patients with chronic hepatitis B utilising class/subclass‐specific enzyme immunoassays (EIA). The solid‐phase was either recombinant he
## Abstract Enzyme immunoassay (EIA) and radioimmunoassay (RIA) for the detection of antibody to hepatitis B core antigen (anti‐HBc) were compared using serum specimens from Alaska Natives screened during a hepatitis B control program that were initially positive by EIA for only anti‐HBc. Of 36 spe
We examined sequential serum samples from 12 patients with well-characterized posttransfusion non-A, non-B hepatitis who had an acute, resolving self-limited type of clinical course for the presence of antibody to the hepatitis C virus nucleocapsid (core) protein (p22) expressed by a recombinant bac