๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Designing ancillary services markets for power system security

โœ Scribed by Bolton Zammit, M.A.; Hill, D.J.; Kaye, R.J.


Book ID
125845783
Publisher
IEEE
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
84 KB
Volume
15
Category
Article
ISSN
0885-8950

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Costs for electric-power ancillary servi
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## Costs For Electric-Power Ancillary Services Ancillary-service costs comprise a substantial share as much as 25 percent of total bulk power costs. The cost levels and the great variation in the cost of different services suggests that additional work is needed to define each service and identify