In a low temperature superconducting magnet system, the conventional vapor cooled copper current leads, working in the temperature range from 4.2 K to room temperature, carry high current and result in a large portion of heat loads for the cryogenic system. High temperature superconducting (HTS) cer
Design and testing of current leads made from AgAu sheathed Bi-2223 superconducting wires
✍ Scribed by T. Sasaoka; J. Sato; K. Fukushima; M. Okada; M. Endo; Y. Yaegashi; M. Nagano
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 826 KB
- Volume
- 37
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0011-2275
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✦ Synopsis
A pair of current leads consisting of spirally assembled AS-Au sheathed Bi-2223 superconducting wires was fabricated. The heat leak into liquid helium (LHe) was measured in a vapour cooler under a self-cooling condition. The heat cycle of the fabricated superconducting current lead had no influence on the characteristics of both superconducting and joint parts. The measured heat leaks were 0.06 W per lead at OA and 0.13 W per lead at 1000 A; these are about one-tenth those of conventional copper lead. About half of the heat leak at 1000 A involved resistive heat load caused by the joint resistance of the terminal connected to the short lead for short-circuit use when immersed in LHe.
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