Descriptive anatomy of fibrocartilaginous menisci in the finger joints of the hand
โ Scribed by D. M. Fisher; S. Elliott; T. D. V. Cooke; W. J. Forrest
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 797 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0736-0266
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โฆ Synopsis
Observations were made from the dissection of 156 digital joints (thumbs excluded). In all joints fibrocollagenous menisci projected into the articular cavity from a ring-like structure based on the joint capsule. These meniscal structures separated the articulating cartilage surfaces at the margins of the joint. Histological examination confirmed a fibrocartilaginous nature of the tissue which demonstrated positive staining for proteoglycans and collagen fibers. Although generally similar in form, these meniscal structures varied in extent when compared between joint groups. The greatest amount and articular contribution was noted in metacarpophalangeal joints with least being found distally.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Background: The capsule of the proximal interphalangeal joint consists of the central slip of the extensor tendon dorsally, the collateral ligaments at the sides and the palmar ligament ventrally. Fibrocartilaginous menisci have been reported extending into the joint cavity and the central slip has