This cross-sectional survey conducted in a university-affiliated community hospital determines the point prevalence rates and identifies demographic, social and clinical correlates of major depressive episodes (MDE) among men and women aged 65-74, 75-84, and 85 and older. Items from the Diagnostic I
Depression in geriatric and adult medical inpatients
β Scribed by Dr. Guido Magni; Diego De Leo; Fabrizio Schifano
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 560 KB
- Volume
- 41
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9762
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The authors administered two scales for the evaluation of depression, the Zung SDS and the DFS (Depression Factor Score), derived from the SCL-90, to two groups of medical inpatients: One composed of adult subjects (N = 201) and the other of geriatric subjects (N = 178). The results confirm a high presence of depressive symptoms among patients with medical problems, particularly among geriatric subjects; the prevalence of depression was 20.39% for the adults and 42.13% for the elderly patients. High indices of correlation between the two scales were found for both populations. A multiple regression analysis indicated that the factors most predictive of depressive symptoms are female sex and the presence of somatic symptoms likely to lead to disability for elderly subjects and low social class and female sex for adults.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract ## Objectives We examined whether chronic pain among depressed geriatric inpatients was associated with several clinical variablesβcomorbid psychiatric and medical diagnoses, length of hospitalization, suicidal ideation, and sleep duration. ## Methods Medical charts of inpatients adm
## Background: Older people with depression make greater use of healthcare services, but the detection of the disorder is poor. the national service framework for older people recommended screening for depression in acute healthcare settings to improve health outcomes of older people. previous stud
The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD) was developed as a screening instrument for use in medical patients. The depression subscale has been validated as a measure of severity in elderly depressed psychiatric inpatients. This study assessed its usefulness as a screening instrument in inpati
The performances of shorter versions of the Geriatric Depression scale (GDS) are examined. A cutoff of 4/5 gives the best sensitivity (80%) and specificity (77%) for the 15-item version (GDS15). A cutoff of 3/4 gives the best sensitivity (75%) and specificity (77%) for the 10-item version (GDSlO). A
## Abstract ## Objective The authors examine changes in psychiatric referral patterns for geriatric inpatients since last reported in the United States, more than 20 years ago, and compare geriatric psychiatric referrals to those of a nonβgeriatric cohort. ## Method Retrospective study comparing