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Depressed mothers' newborns show longer habituation and fail to show face/voice preference

✍ Scribed by Maria Hernandez-Reif; Tiffany Field; Miguel Diego; Shay Largie


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
197 KB
Volume
23
Category
Article
ISSN
0163-9641

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Twenty neonates of depressed and nondepressed mothers failed to show an initial visual preference for their mother's versus a female stranger's face/voice. Subsequently, infants were habituated to their mother's face and voice. Infants of depressed mothers required 1/3 more trials and almost twice as long to habituate. A posthabituation test with their mother and a different female stranger revealed a preference for the stranger's face for 9 out of the 10 newborns of the nondepressed mothers. Again, the infants of depressed mothers displayed no visual preference. These findings reveal differences in depressed mothers newborns' speed of habituation and face/voice preferences. ©2002 Michigan Association for Infant Mental Health.