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Dependence of venous enhancement on the field of view in 3D contrast-enhanced MRA using the elliptical centric view order

✍ Scribed by Sean B. Fain; Stephen J. Riederer


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
304 KB
Volume
45
Category
Article
ISSN
0740-3194

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✦ Synopsis


The dependence of venous suppression on the acquisition field of view (FOV) in elliptical centric 3D contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (CE-MRA) is studied theoretically and experimentally. It is hypothesized that a reduced FOV in an arterial phase acquisition results in improved venous suppression. An expression is derived linking the k-space representation of a vein to venous return time and acquisition parameters. For a y x z FOV reduction from 24 cm x 7.2 cm to 18 cm x 3.6 cm, equivalent voxel size, and venous return times ranging from 0-7 s, the mean improvement in venous suppression ranged from 7.0% for the 19-mm-diameter vein to 32.1% in the 6-mm-diameter vein, assuming a step function-shaped venous enhancement profile. Decreased venous enhancement with reduced FOV is also observed for scans with equivalent acquisition times, although the degree of suppression is dependent on the shape of the venous enhancement curve.


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## Abstract The relative signal‐to‐noise ratio (SNR) provided by 2D sensitivity encoding (SENSE) when applied to 3D contrast‐enhanced MR angiography (CE‐MRA) is studied. If an elliptical centric phase‐encoding order is used to map the waning magnetization of the contrast bolus to __k__‐space, the a