## Abstract Stable silver nanoparticles were generated in aqueous medium by amine, hydroxy and carboxylate terminated poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers in the absence of conventional reducing agents and light irradiation. Mechanistic studies suggest that, in spite of their lower p__K__~a~ values,
Dependence of Property of Silver Nanoparticles within Dendrimer-template on Molar Ratios of Ag+ to PAMAM Dendrimers
✍ Scribed by Guoping Li; Yunjun Luo; Wenting Lu; Jie Li; Yujuan Jin; Sufang Guo
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 217 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0256-7660
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
G5.0‐OH PAMAM dendrimers were used to prepare fluorescent silver clusters with weaker ultraviolet irradiation reduction method, in which the molar ratio of Ag^+^ to PAMAM dendrimers was the key factor to determine the geometry and properties of silver nanoparticles. The results showed that because of G5.0‐OH PAMAM dendrimers as strong encapsulatores, when the molar ratios of Ag^+^ to PAMAM dendrimers was smaller than 5, the obtained Ag~n~ clusters (n<5) had line structures and "molecular‐like" properties, which were highly fluorescent and quite stable in aqueous solution. Whereas when the molar ratios were between 5 and 8, the obtained Ag~n~ clusters were 2D structures and their fluorescence was weaker. When the molar ratio was larger than 8, the structure of silver nanoparticles was 3D and no fluorescence was observed from the obtained silver nanoparticles.
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