Applications of the local-scaling transformation version of density functional theory, LS-DFT, to atoms and diatomic molecules are presented. In the case of atoms, explicit kinetic-and exchange-energy functionals for first-and second-row atoms at the Hartree᎐Fock level are constructed. The emphasis
Density-gradient analysis for density functional theory: Application to atoms
✍ Scribed by Aleš Zupan; John P. Perdew; Kieron Burke; Mauro Causà
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 281 KB
- Volume
- 61
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7608
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
We present an analysis of local or semilocal density functionals for the Ž exchange᎐correlation energy by decomposing them into their gradients r local Seitz s .
Ž . Ž . radius , relative spin polarization , and s reduced density gradient . We explain the numerical method pertaining to this kind of analysis and present results for a few atoms and ions. The atomic shell structure is prominent, and only the ranges 0r -10 and s 0s -3 are important. The low-density and large-gradient domains, where the approximations for the exchange᎐correlation energy are least trustworthy, have very little weight.
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